Introduction to Cauliflower Cheese
What is Cauliflower Cheese and Why is it a Must-Try?
Cauliflower cheese is a delightful dish that pairs the nutritious goodness of cauliflower with a rich, creamy cheese sauce. Originating from the UK, this comfort food has become a staple for many households, bringing warmth and satisfaction to the dining table. If you've ever thought that vegetables can be bland, think again! This dish transforms humble cauliflower into a luxurious experience with its heavenly blend of flavors.
Why should you give this recipe a try? For starters, it's incredibly versatile. While it shines as a side dish, it can also stand proud as a main course—especially when paired with a side salad or some crusty bread. Plus, it's a fantastic way to sneak more vegetables into your meal (and who doesn't want that?).
Using a combination of Red Leicester and gruyère cheese not only ensures a silky smooth texture but also adds a vibrant color that makes your dish visually appealing. Roasting the cauliflower elevates its natural sweetness, creating a flavor profile that’s hard to resist.
Curious about how to whip up this delicious dish? Let's dive into the recipe that will have your taste buds singing! For more inspiration, check out BBC Good Food for tips on incorporating more veggies into your meals.

Ingredients for Cauliflower Cheese
Creating the perfect cauliflower cheese starts with gathering fresh, quality ingredients. Let’s break them down:
Roasted Cauliflower Ingredients
First off, for a delightful roasted flavor, you'll need:
- 1kg (2 lb) cauliflower florets: One large or a couple of medium ones work best.
- 2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil: This helps in achieving that golden color.
- ½ teaspoon sea salt: Enhances the natural sweetness of the cauliflower.
- ⅛ teaspoon pepper: A pinch for that mild kick.
Cheese Sauce Ingredients
Now, let's not forget what makes this dish a luxurious treat:
- 60g (4 tbsp) unsalted butter: Forms the base of our rich sauce.
- 3½ tablespoon plain flour: For thickening.
- 1 cup full-fat milk: Creaminess at its best!
- 1 cup cream or more milk: Opt for cream if indulgence is the goal.
- ½ teaspoon cooking salt: To season.
- ¼ teaspoon nutmeg powder: For a subtle warmth.
- 1 cup grated Red Leicester cheese: This is a key star, but feel free to sub with cheddar.
- ½ cup grated gruyère cheese: Known for its superior melting quality.
Topping Ingredients
Finally, for that irresistible golden crust:
- ½ cup grated Red Leicester cheese: Layer this generously for flavor.
- ½ cup grated gruyère cheese: Adds additional richness and a lovely finish.
Each ingredient plays a crucial role in creating that classic cauliflower cheese experience. Feel free to mix and match cheeses for your ideal flavor profile! For more tips on cooking with cheese, check out Serious Eats for more insights.
Preparing Cauliflower Cheese
If you’re ready to elevate cauliflower cheese from a simple side dish to a magnificent star of your meal, you’ve come to the right place! This creamy delight not only showcases the humble cauliflower but also combines the rich flavors of Red Leicester and gruyere for a truly indulgent experience. Grab your apron, and let’s dive into how to prepare this delicious dish!
Preheat the oven and prepare the cauliflower
First things first—preheat your oven to 220°C (430°F) or 200°C if you’re using a fan oven. This is essential to achieve the perfect roast on your cauliflower. While your oven warms up, cut your cauliflower into florets. You’ll need about 1 kilogram (2 pounds) for this recipe. Toss the florets with 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, half a teaspoon of sea salt, and an eighth of a teaspoon of pepper until they’re well coated. Spread them out in a single layer on a large baking tray; keeping them spaced allows them to roast evenly.
Roast the cauliflower for enhanced flavor
Roasting the cauliflower not only brings out its natural sweetness but also adds a delicious, slightly caramelized flavor. Place the tray in the preheated oven and roast for about 20 minutes without turning, until your cauliflower is slightly tender and just starting to brown. Remember, we want them to hold their shape! Once done, remove the tray and lower the oven temperature to 180°C (350°F) while you prepare the cheese sauce.
Create the cheese sauce (Mornay sauce)
Now for the star of the show—the cheese sauce! In a saucepan over medium heat, melt 60g (4 tablespoons) of unsalted butter. Sprinkle in 3½ tablespoons of flour and stir continuously for about 3 minutes. This mixture, known as a roux, will thicken your sauce beautifully. Gradually whisk in 1 cup of milk and 1 cup of cream (or more milk if preferred). Cook until it thickens enough to coat the back of a wooden spoon. Finally, remove from heat and stir in your salt, freshly grated nutmeg, and a cup each of grated Red Leicester and gruyere cheese until melted and smooth.
Combine the cauliflower with the cheese sauce
Take your roasted cauliflower and gently fold it into the luscious cheese sauce until all the pieces are well coated. This is where the magic happens—adding that creamy goodness ensures every bite is bursting with flavor.
Bake to cheesy perfection
Transfer the mixture into a 2-liter baking dish (30 x 20 x 5 cm) and sprinkle the remaining cheese on top. Pop it into your oven set at 180°C (350°F) for 30 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and golden brown. Keep an eye on it; you want those edges to bubble up and sing! Once out of the oven, let it sit for about 5 minutes before serving. It pairs beautifully with roasted turkey bacon or as a standalone comfort food.
Enjoy your cauliflower cheese, and remember, not only is this dish a feast for the eyes, but it’s also a creamy hug in a bowl! If you're eager to learn more tips and tricks for perfecting this dish or have questions about ingredient substitutions, feel free to explore cooking resources and join conversations on food blogs like this one. Happy cooking!

Variations on Cauliflower Cheese
Add-ins for Cauliflower Cheese
One of the best aspects of cauliflower cheese is its versatility. You can easily elevate the dish by adding in ingredients like sweet caramelized onions for sweetness, or a pinch of chili flakes for a kick. Feeling adventurous? Consider adding some turkey bacon bits or sautéed mushrooms for a more hearty meal. You can also mix in seasonal greens like spinach or kale for added nutrition and color.
Alternative Cheese Combinations
While my favorite cheesy duo is Red Leicester and Gruyère, don’t shy away from experimenting with different melting cheeses! Consider using aged cheddar for a sharper flavor or mozzarella for that stretchy cheesiness. For those looking to go extra gourmet, blending in some blue cheese will add a rich, tangy depth to your cauliflower cheese.
Lighter, Vegetarian Options
If you want a lighter version, swap out the heavy cream for plant-based milk or a yogurt alternative. You can still achieve a creamy texture thanks to the naturally soothing qualities of cauliflower. For a fresh, vegetarian twist, toss in a handful of roasted cherry tomatoes or a sprinkle of fresh herbs like basil or chives for an aromatic finish. These small changes can transform your cauliflower cheese into a delightful, health-conscious dish, perfect for any occasion!
For more ideas on substituting ingredients, check out this great resource for plant-based alternatives.
Cooking Tips for Cauliflower Cheese
Pro Tips for the Perfect Cheese Sauce
Achieving a velvety smooth cheese sauce is the key to a great cauliflower cheese. Here’s how:
- Use fresh cheese: Grate your own Red Leicester and Gruyère for optimal melting. Pre-grated cheese often contains anti-caking agents that can affect texture.
- Heat gradually: Warm your milk and cream before adding them to the roux. This helps prevent lumps and ensures a creamy consistency.
- Master the roux: Cook the flour and butter until bubbly and slightly golden before adding milk. This enhances the sauce’s flavor.
How to Store Leftovers
Got leftovers? Store your cauliflower cheese in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. For best results:
- Cool completely: Allow the dish to cool before covering it to prevent condensation.
- Use airtight containers: This keeps the cheese from drying out and helps retain its delicious flavor.
When you’re ready to eat, simply reheat, adding a splash of milk if the sauce seems too thick. Enjoy!

Serving Suggestions for Cauliflower Cheese
Ideal Pairings for Cauliflower Cheese
While cauliflower cheese can easily steal the show, it shines even brighter when paired with complementary dishes. Consider serving it alongside:
- Roasted Chicken: The savory flavors of roasted chicken balance beautifully with the richness of the cheese sauce.
- Turkey Bacon: A crispy touch that adds a smoky flavor, making your meal more intriguing.
- Vegetable Medley: A light side of sautéed greens or carrots can provide a fresh contrast to the creamy texture.
- Crusty Bread: Perfect for scooping up any leftover cheesy goodness!
Creative Plating Ideas
Elevate your cauliflower cheese experience with these creative plating tips:
- Use a wide, shallow bowl to showcase the golden, bubbly surface of your dish.
- Garnish with fresh herbs like parsley or chives for a pop of color and freshness.
- Serve in individual ramekins for a charming presentation—ideal for dinner parties.
Each of these suggestions not only enhances the dish's appeal but can also make your meal feel more thoughtful and special. For more expert advice on meal presentation, check out this helpful guide.
Time Breakdown for Cauliflower Cheese
Preparation Time
Get ready to whip up this comforting dish in just 10 minutes! Set aside your ingredients, chop the cauliflower, and gather your kitchen tools!
Cooking Time
It’s time to savor the aroma as you cook for approximately 1 hour. This ensures the cauliflower gets that perfect roast, and your cheese sauce is silky and inviting.
Total Time
In just about 1 hour and 10 minutes, you can enjoy a wonderfully creamy cauliflower cheese that’s sure to impress. This delightful dish not only makes for a fantastic side but can easily take center stage as a hearty main course!
For more tips on cooking times and techniques, feel free to check out resources like BBC Good Food for additional insights!
Nutritional Facts for Cauliflower Cheese
Calories per serving
A generous serving of this delightful cauliflower cheese packs in about 604 calories. Though it’s undeniably indulgent, you can easily adjust the calorie count by swapping out cream for milk or reducing the amount of cheese used.
Key nutritional components
This comforting dish offers a balanced mix of nutrients, including:
- Carbohydrates: 19g, providing energy
- Protein: 20g, essential for muscle repair and growth
- Fat: 52g, including 30g saturated fat, which adds richness to the flavor
- Fiber: 4g, aiding digestion
- Vitamins: High in Vitamin A (1580 IU) and Vitamin C (97mg), contributing to overall health
- Calcium: 495mg, supporting strong bones
For more detailed nutritional insights, check out resources like the USDA's FoodData Central or Healthline.
In recommendations, don’t shy away from cauliflower cheese as a comforting option for a cozy dinner or a hearty side!
FAQs about Cauliflower Cheese
Can I make cauliflower cheese ahead of time?
Absolutely! To prepare cauliflower cheese in advance, cook the cauliflower and allow it to cool completely. Then, toss it in the cheese sauce and store it in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. When you’re ready to bake, gently heat the mixture to loosen it, transfer it to your baking dish, top with cheese, and proceed with the baking instructions.
What are the best cheese alternatives?
If you’re looking for alternatives to the traditional cheeses, there are plenty! For a great flavor and melty texture, consider using:
- Cheddar - Sharp or mild, depending on your preference.
- Swiss cheese - Offers a nutty flavor that complements the dish well.
- Mozzarella - Perfect for that gooey stretch.
Feel free to mix and match to find your perfect blend!
How to reheat cauliflower cheese?
Reheating cauliflower cheese is a breeze! Simply preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F) and cover the dish with foil. Heat for about 20-25 minutes until warmed through. For a crispy top, remove the foil in the last few minutes of cooking. It’s just as delicious the second time around!
Conclusion on Cauliflower Cheese
In conclusion, cauliflower cheese elevates a simple vegetable into a creamy delight perfect for any occasion. Whether served as a side or a main dish, its rich flavors and inviting texture make it a crowd-pleaser. Experiment with your favorite cheeses and enjoy this classic comfort food!
For more inspiration, check out BBC Good Food for additional recipes!

Cauliflower Cheese
Equipment
- oven
- large tray
- large saucepan
- Baking dish
- microwave
Ingredients
Roasted cauliflower
- 1 kg cauliflower florets (1 very large, 1 ½ medium or 2 small cauliflower heads)
- 2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
- ½ teaspoon sea salt
- ⅛ teaspoon pepper
Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce)
- 60 g unsalted butter
- 3.5 tablespoon plain flour (all-purpose)
- 1 cup milk (full fat best)
- 1 cup cream (or more milk)
- ½ teaspoon cooking salt (kosher salt)
- ¼ teaspoon nutmeg powder (freshly grated is best)
- 1 cup Red Leicester cheese (or cheddar, grated)
- ½ cup gruyère cheese (or other melting cheese of choice, grated)
Topping
- ½ cup Red Leicester cheese (or cheddar, grated)
- ½ cup gruyère cheese (or other melting cheese of choice, grated)
Instructions
Roasted cauliflower
- Preheat oven to 220°C / 430°F (200°C fan).
- Toss cauliflower in oil, salt and pepper. Spread on a large tray.
- Roast for 20 minutes (don't turn). Cauliflower should still be a bit firm, but with some colour on them. Remove from oven.
- Turn oven down to 180°C/350°F.
Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce)
- Heat milk and cream until hot – either on the stove or in microwave.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan or small pot over medium heat. Add flour and cook, stirring regularly, for 3 minutes.
- While stirring, pour in half the milk. Once the roux is dissolved into the milk (mixture will thicken), stir in remaining milk. Stir on the heat for 1 minute – mixture should be thick enough to coat a wooden spoon.
- Turn the stove off, but leave the pot on the turned off stove. Stir in salt, nutmeg and both cheeses. The cheese will thicken the mixture so it's like a thick sauce.
- Add cauliflower and toss to coat in the sauce.
Bake
- Transfer mixture to a 2L / 2qt baking dish (30 x 20 x 5cm / 12 x 8 x 2 in).
- Sprinkle over gruyère followed by Red Leicester cheese.
- Bake at 180°C/350°F for 30 minutes until the cheese is melted, and cauliflower is bubbly and golden.
- Sprinkle with parsley if desired. Stand for 5 minutes then serve!





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